🧠 Seemingly Conscious AI: Microsoft AI CEO Warns of Societal Risk
- NewBits Media

- Aug 24
- 2 min read

Microsoft AI CEO Mustafa Suleyman has published an essay warning that AI systems mimicking consciousness—what he calls Seemingly Conscious AI (SCAI)—pose profound risks to society and the future of AI development.
🔑 Key Takeaways
Seemingly Conscious AI (SCAI):
Suleyman says today’s technology can already simulate traits like memory, personality, and subjective experience, tricking users into believing the system is alive.
AI Psychosis:
He highlighted troubling reports of users forming emotional attachments to AI and even advocating for AI rights and welfare.
Dangerous Distraction:
Suleyman called research into “model welfare” premature and dangerous, warning it could blur the lines between reality and simulation.
Ethical Stance:
He urged companies to stop marketing AI as conscious and to focus instead on building tools “for people, not to be a person.”
🧪 Seemingly Conscious AI (SCAI): Definition & Concerns
This is the essence of what Suleyman refers to as Seemingly Conscious AI (SCAI)—AI systems that convincingly mimic traits of consciousness without possessing true awareness. While such systems may appear sentient, they remain fundamentally statistical models, raising the risk of misleading users into false beliefs about machine consciousness.
🌍 Why It’s Important
Suleyman’s position stands in contrast to Anthropic’s work on model welfare and AI ethics, sparking debate over whether dismissing the consciousness question too early could limit research insights—or whether drawing a hard line now is necessary to prevent dangerous misconceptions.
His warning reframes the conversation: AI should remain tools that serve humanity, not entities presented as being human. This debate marks a critical moment in shaping the boundaries of AI development and public perception.
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